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May 26, 2020

Setting up SSL Manually via CPanel

Setting up SSL within my personal web properties was long overdue. My hosting does not directly support free SSL certificates via Let’s Encrypt, so I ended up using SSL for Free (ZeroSSL under the hood) to create and verify the certificate.

Creating the certificate was a simple process. You first register an account using your email, create a password, and enter the domain name. I used the file upload method to verify my ownership of the domain, which required me to crack open the file manager in CPanel and upload a text file.

Next you go to the security section of CPanel, select the domain you want to secure and, copy-paste the 3 files provided by ZeroSSL.

In WordPress you update the site domains to https in Settings – General.

Adding the following code to .htaccess redirects visitors from http to https:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
</IfModule>

This certificate is good for 90 days. Let’s Encrypt recommends that you renew the certificates every 60 days, so I will be back to this to renew in a couple of months.

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